Parnassos (or Parnassus) National Park in central Greece is a paradise for outdoor lovers. Covering 36,000 decares (3,600 hectares), it was founded in 1938, making it one of Greece’s oldest national parks, along with Olympus. The park is home to truly stunning landscapes, with fir forests, rocky peaks, deep caverns, and incredible biodiversity.
Outdoor Activities
- Hiking & Rock Climbing: The park boasts numerous trails, including routes leading to Mount Parnassos’ summit (2,457m). The 1,882m-high Kouvelos peak is particularly popular for rock climbing.
- Skiing & Snowboarding: In winter, the Parnassos Ski Center—one of Greece’s largest—offers excellent slopes for all skill levels.
- Hiking Highlight: The Agoriani (Eptalofos) to Delphi trail is one of the most scenic sections of the European E4 path, well-marked and full of breathtaking views.
History & Mythology
Parnassos is deeply linked to Greek mythology. It overlooks Delphi, the ancient sanctuary of Apollo and home to the famous Oracle of Delphi. It’s also known as the home of the Muses, making it a sacred place for poets and artists.
According to myth, when Zeus decided to destroy humanity with a great flood, Deucalion and Pyrrha (the Greek version of Noah and his wife) took refuge on Mount Parnassos and later repopulated the Earth.
Whether you’re into hiking, skiing, rock climbing, or just soaking in the views, Parnassos National Park is an incredible destination year-round!
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