1. Did you know that Santorini is an active volcano until today?
The island of Santorini actually remains an active volcano to this day, albeit in a dormant state. Scientists have found evidence of at least 12 large eruptions over the past 200.000 years, with the last one shaking its shores in 1950.
2. The shape of the island was originally circular.
However a significant volcanic eruption in 1600 BCE resulted in the collapse of the island’s center, leading to the formation of the caldera, which is visible today. This distinctive geological structure serves as a testament to the formidable forces of nature and the island’s tumultuous history.
3. Where does the name โSantoriniโ come from?
The name โSantoriniโ is a contraction of the words โSantaโ and โIreneโ from the name of the old cathedral in the village of Perissa, Aghia Irini.
4. Santorini is a volcanic island.
Santorini was created as a result of numerous volcanic eruptions occurring thousands of years ago. Presently, its striking landscape, marked by steep caldera walls and rugged cliffs, serves as a testament to its tumultuous geological history.
5. Santorini is ancient.
The island boasts a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The island was once home to the Minoan civilization, and archaeological sites such as Akrotiri offer fascinating insights into the islandโs ancient past.
6.The famous sunset of Santorini.
The sunset of Santorini is famous worldwide due to a combination of factors, including its natural beauty, picturesque cliffs and the eternal blue of Aegean Sea.
7. Whitewashed Heritage: Santorinis’s timeless colors.
At the time, Greece was suffering an outbreak of cholera. In the late 1930s locals started whitewashing their buildings mixing lime, water and sea salt. The trend stuck, with blue and other colors added to roofs and windows later which became the norm, matching the colors of the Greek flag.
8. Santorini is officially home to 1.256 churches.
The island’s population was approximately 40.000 people in 2023. Including around 5,000 individuals who moved here to live and work, there are roughly 12 people per church, which is quite an impressive figure. Additionally, it is noteworthy that many of these are private properties owned by local families.
9. The Wine Island.
Santorini is frequently referred to as the wine island. The name Vinsanto can be traced back to the 16th century, when wine was exported from the island in barrels branded as wine (Vin) from Santorini (Santo), with wine production dating back to ancient times. The volcanic soil and unique climate of the island make the wines produced here truly special, with a taste that is unlike any other.
10.Ancient Origins?
Some scientists, geologists, and archaeologists claim that the island was once part of the legendary civilization known as the lost city Atlantis, as described in Plato’s famous legend.
11. Unique Local Cuisine.
Santorini boasts a distinctive local cuisine, featuring dishes such as Tomato Fritters, Fava with Koukia, White Eggplants and many more. These exquisite offerings are emblematic of the islandโs rich culinary heritage and the abundance provided by its fertile, volcanic landscape.
12. The Donkeys of Santorini.
Donkeys are hardworking animals and a symbol of the islandโs rugged beauty, as well as the resilience of its people. They have been a reliable partner for transporting goods and the main means of personal transportation around the island for centuries.
Photo by Chloรฉ Lefleur on Unsplash
